With the growing legalization and cultural acceptance of marijuana, a new and far more potent form of the drug—marijuana wax—has surged in popularity, especially among younger users. As the popularity of marijuana concentrates continues to rise, it’s more important than ever to recognize the serious hazards they pose, especially to young people and inexperienced users.
In this article, we look at the effects and risks associated with marijuana wax as well as its potential long-term consequences.
What Is Marijuana Wax?
Marijuana wax is a concentrated form of cannabis known for its high potency. Commonly referred to as dabs, butane hash oil (BHO), or shatter, this extract is distinct from traditional marijuana flower due to its significantly higher levels of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
The different forms of wax, including budder, crumble, and honeycomb, indicate variations in texture and moisture content, but they all share the characteristic of being potent cannabis extracts.
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How is Marijuana Wax Made?
The production of marijuana wax is primarily achieved through a process known as extraction, which generally employs solvents such as butane to concentrate the tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other cannabinoids from cannabis plant material.
In this method, butane is passed through a containment tube filled with ground cannabis, effectively dissolving the active compounds present in the plant. Following this extraction phase, the solvent is removed from the mixture through a purging process, resulting in a concentrated oil or wax that’s significantly higher in potency compared to unprocessed cannabis.
It is important to note that home-based production of marijuana wax carries considerable risks. The solvents used in the extraction process, particularly butane, are highly flammable, posing a substantial explosion hazard.
Moreover, even in regulated and professional environments, there remains a potential for residual solvents to be present in the final product. These residuals could present health risks when inhaled.
Potency and Dosage Risks
When considering potency, marijuana wax presents significant risks in comparison to traditional cannabis flower. Concentrates such as wax can contain THC levels ranging from 60% to 99%, while standard cannabis flower typically contains THC levels between 5% and 28%. This high concentration of THC increases the potential for accidental overconsumption and the intensity of psychoactive effects.
The rapid onset and strength associated with dabbing can be surprising, even for seasoned users. Elevated THC concentrations are also associated with a higher risk of adverse reactions.
Due to the nature of marijuana wax, it’s easier to inadvertently consume a high dose, resulting in uncomfortable and potentially hazardous experiences..
Short-Term Effects and Immediate Dangers
Dabbing, a prevalent method of consuming marijuana wax, results in the rapid absorption of THC into the body. Users may experience a swift onset of psychoactive effects, which can be particularly intense for those with limited experience.
Common short-term side effects include anxiety, paranoia, hallucinations, and panic attacks, which may stem from the high THC concentration. This potency can also provoke acute psychosis in some individuals.
Physically, dabbing may lead to increased heart rate and blood pressure, as well as nausea. Some users report a phenomenon called formication, which is the sensation of insects crawling on the skin.
These adverse effects can be significant enough to necessitate medical intervention in certain cases.
It is important for potential users to be aware of these risks and to understand that the experience of dabbing marijuana wax can differ greatly from that of smoking conventional cannabis.
Long-Term Health Risks
The long-term health implications of marijuana wax remain somewhat unclear due to its more recent introduction into the cannabis market.
However, there are several potential risks associated with its prolonged use that warrant consideration. Regular consumption of these highly concentrated cannabis products may increase the likelihood of developing dependence or addiction, as users often experience rapid tolerance build-up, leading to the need for larger doses at more frequent intervals.
Chronic respiratory issues can arise from inhaling residual solvents, with cases of “vaper’s lung” being reported among those who use wax concentrates.
The high levels of THC present in marijuana wax may also have adverse effects on mental health, potentially exacerbating existing conditions or triggering new ones, such as anxiety or psychosis.
Given the current limitations in research, it’s advisable for consumers to exercise caution when using marijuana wax and to remain conscious of its potential long-term effects on both physical and mental health.
Legal and Social Consequences
The dangers of marijuana wax are not just limited to physical or mental health. Possessing and manufacturing marijuana wax can lead to significant legal repercussions, as it remains prohibited under federal law and in numerous states. In jurisdictions where recreational cannabis is legal, marijuana wax is frequently subject to more stringent regulations and associated penalties.
Individuals apprehended with marijuana wax may face consequences such as fines, probation, or incarceration, depending on the quantity involved and the specific circumstances of the case.
A criminal record stemming from marijuana wax-related offenses can have lasting effects on one’s personal and professional life. Individuals may encounter challenges in securing employment, housing, or accessing educational opportunities due to the negative stigma associated with drug offenses.
On top of all, relationships with family and friends may be strained by disapproval of drug use.
Final Thoughts from White River Academy
While marijuana wax may seem like just another way to experience cannabis, its extreme potency and the risks associated with its production and use set it apart from traditional marijuana.
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